Forging forming -- English · 2023年12月28日 0

Discussion on production cost composition and control method of Marine lashing

As an important part of ship transportation, the control of production cost is of great significance to the profitability and market competitiveness of enterprises. This paper will discuss the production cost composition and control method of Marine lashing, in order to provide useful reference for enterprises.

The production cost of Marine lashing mainly includes direct material cost, direct labor cost, manufacturing cost and other costs.

Direct material cost: refers to the direct consumption of raw materials, auxiliary materials, purchased parts and other expenses in the production process. In the production of Marine lashing parts, direct material costs occupy a large proportion, mainly including steel, fasteners, plastics and other materials costs.
Direct labor cost: refers to the wages and welfare expenses paid directly by enterprises to production workers. In the production of Marine lashing parts, the direct labor costs include the wages of production workers, bonuses, allowances and social security and other welfare costs.
Manufacturing expenses: refers to the indirect costs incurred in the production process, such as depreciation costs of production equipment, maintenance costs, leasing costs, energy costs, etc. In the production of Marine lashing parts, manufacturing costs include depreciation costs of production equipment, maintenance costs and energy costs such as water, electricity and gas.
Other costs: refers to other production costs in addition to the above direct material costs, direct labor costs and manufacturing costs, such as research and development costs, market development costs, etc. In the production of Marine lashing, other costs may include the cost of developing new products and marketing costs.

In view of the above production cost composition, enterprises can adopt the following cost control methods:

Optimize procurement management: Reduce raw material procurement costs through centralized procurement, price comparison procurement, long-term cooperation and other ways. At the same time, strengthen supplier management to ensure the quality of raw materials and supply stability.
Fine production management: Through fine production management, improve production efficiency and reduce waste in the production process. For example, optimize the production process, improve the utilization rate of equipment, reduce the rate of scrap and other measures.
Labor cost control: Through reasonable arrangement of production plans, optimize the allocation of human resources, reduce direct labor costs. At the same time, improve staff skill level and work efficiency, improve labor productivity.
Manufacturing cost control: strengthen equipment maintenance and maintenance, reduce equipment failure rate, reduce maintenance costs. At the same time, rational arrangement of energy use, improve energy efficiency, reduce energy costs.
Other cost control: reasonable allocation of R&D expenses and market development expenses to ensure the effective investment of expenses. At the same time, strengthen internal management, reduce administrative expenses and other costs.

In summary, the production cost control of Marine lashing parts needs to start from many aspects, including optimizing procurement management, fine production management, labor cost control, manufacturing expense control and other cost control measures. Through the implementation of these cost control methods, enterprises can reduce production costs, improve profitability and market competitiveness. At the same time, strengthening the training of cost management personnel and the improvement of management level, and establishing a scientific and reasonable cost management system are important guarantees for achieving cost control objectives.